Umkhuba wokuthuthuka
I-CIMT2021 (umbukiso we-17 we-China International Machine Tool Exhibition), oxhaswe yi-China Machine Tool Industry Association, ubanjelwe ngempumelelo e-Beijing China International Exhibition Centre (NEW Hall) kusukela ngo-April 12-17, 2021. Phakathi nombukiso, izethameli zazingaphezu kwalokho okwakulindelwe.
Umbhali uhlanganise ingxenye yemiboniso ukuze uqonde umbukiso ohlangothini olulodwa. Lesi sihloko sinzima ukuchaza wonke umbukiso, kodwa singabonakala ekugcineni kwe-iceberg, ukuze kuboniswe imephu yentuthuko yemboni yamathuluzi omshini. Kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi uma kukhona amaphutha noma ukweqiwa okubangelwa ukuqonda okungalungile kwezimpawu zemibukiso, sicela ulungise.
I. Uhlolojikelele lombukiso
Ababonisi abangaphezu kwe-1,500 abavela emazweni angu-27 nasezifundeni emhlabeni jikelele babuthene kulo mbukiso, indawo yombukiso ephelele yamamitha-skwele angu-135,000, ehlanganisa ama-pavilions ahlala njalo ayisishiyagalombili kanye namapheyali amane esikhashana.
Imibukiso igcwele izinhlobonhlobo kanye nemininingwane. Amashumi ezinkulungwane zemibukiso ahlanganisa izigaba zomkhiqizo eziyinhloko zochungechunge lwezimboni, njengabasingathi bamathuluzi emishini, amasistimu okulawula angu-NUMERICAL, izingxenye ezisebenzayo, izinto zikagesi zamathuluzi omshini, amathuluzi okulinganisa, amathuluzi okusika nezinto ezilungiswayo, izesekeli nokunye. Phakathi kwazo, imikhiqizo yomshini oyinhloko ihlanganisa ukusika insimbi, ukwenza insimbi, ukucubungula amagiya, ukucubungula okukhethekile, ukwelashwa kokushisa, ukumboza nezinye izinto zokusebenza.
Izinga lemibukiso likhombisa inkambiso yentuthuko yobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza bamanje bomhlaba, abakhiqizi bamazwe ngamazwe abaziwayo kanye nemikhiqizo yemikhiqizo yabo bonke bakhona, futhi kuzuzwe intuthuko yakamuva nethuthuke kakhulu emhlabeni. Izinkampani ezidumile emhlabeni wonke zinomshini wehhashi we-DE LaoBo e-giessen, Mr Mark, lattice, waves, GF processing scheme, mazar-e-sharif amagremu, big Wei, makino, haas, hardinge, heck, Nicholas crea, ef, doosan, hyundai kia (,) kanye nesarwar Nineve, Siemens, i-Hycde, i-ABB mitsu isiliva, Zeiss, rainie salt, horse Persian, Mr Card, njll gree intelligence, nantong sheng genesis, PuShenNing river, shenzhen, Guangzhou CNC, huazhong CNC, fujian winona, Hanjiang machine tool, Kate Seiko, Nanjing technology, Shanghai amathuluzi, Zhuzhou diamond, dazu laser, Bond laser, Dineng laser, njll., hhayi ukubala eyodwa.
II Amathuluzi omshini wokujika
Umshini wokuguqula uyisigaba esikhulu emibukisweni, izici zobuchwepheshe ezihlukile.
1. Kunemibukiso eminingi enembayo ephezulu, futhi ababukisi banaka kakhulu ukugcinwa kokunemba. Ukuzinza kwe-thermal kanye ne-thermal symmetry structure design yamukelwa ababonisi abaningi ngokwengeziwe. Okufana ne-north big kuma lathe esebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuhambisana nokushisa, ukuzinza okuhle kwe-thermal. Isibonelo, ukuqina okushisayo nokulawulwa kwezinga lokushisa okulinganayo kwesakhiwo somshini weDemajisen. Okufana ne-Longze kungahambisana nokugudluzwa okushisayo kwesakhiwo sesakhiwo sombhede, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukunemba okuphezulu kanye nemibukiso yokunemba eqhubekayo. Ifakwe amasistimu okulinganisa okunemba okuthuthukisiwe, njenge-emag's VT 4-4 lathe eqondile, wonke ama-spindle aqondile anesistimu yokulinganisa eqondile. Eminye imibukiso yamukela igwadule lemvelo nemabula yokwenziwa, i-hydrostatic spindle, isitimela se-hydrostatic guide, ukuze ithuluzi lomshini libe nokuzinza okuhle kokushisayo, ukumelana nokudlidliza kanye nokuqina, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ithuluzi lomshini lithola ukunemba okuphezulu, njenge-Jiangsu Boguintelligent Hard T100 ukunemba okuphezulu okunemba okuqinile okuguqula umshini wokumisa ukunemba ≤400ang ukunemba kosayizi wezingxenye ze-lathe ezinembayo ≤2μm, ubuyindilinga ≤1μm, ubulukhuni ≤Ra0.2μm, DACHang Hua Jia Moore Nanotech 250UPL ukunemba kwendawo ye-lathe ye-ultra-fine ≤0.1μm, ukuhwala ≤Ra2.0nm.
2. Izinga eliphakeme lokuzenzakalelayo. Isibonelo, i-EMag's VT 4-4 i-lathe eqondile inombhoshongo wommese ophindwe kabili, ongacutshungulwa nhlangothi zombili ngesikhathi esisodwa. Umbhoshongo wommese uhlanganisa isibambi sokusebenza ukuze sibone ukulayishwa okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuthulula isiqeshana sokusebenza. I-INDEX MS24-6 i-multi-spindle lathe ezenzakalelayo ye-Indyx inezinsimbi zokuphotha eziyisi-6 kanye nezindawo zokuphumula zamathuluzi eziyi-12 zokugaya okuzenzakalelayo, ukubhola, ukucofa kanye nokukhipha ama-manipulator emigqa noma ukulayisha nokukhipha irobhothi. Isikhungo sokujika esivundlile se-Mazak's QTC-200MSY L+GL sifakwe i-truss manipulator ukuze ibone ukulayishwa okuzenzakalelayo nokwehliswa kwezinto zokusebenza ezihlukahlukene. Imishini ye-Murata i-MT200 ebhekene nesikhungo sokuphenduka esiphindwe kabili yamukela ngokuphambene nendawo yokuphotha kabili, umbhoshongo wokusika ongaphezulu nophansi, ofakwe ithuluzi lamandla kanye nengalo yomshini yohlobo lomnyango, ukulayisha okuzenzakalelayo nokuthulula. I-J1vl-600st CNC lathe eqondile enokuphumula kwamathuluzi aphezulu naphansi, ingacubungula izinhlangothi zombili ze-brake disc ngesikhathi esisodwa. I-Jiangsu Dicke dKKK-ST80 i-CNC lathe ephotha kabili enokulayisha okuzenzakalelayo kanye nedivayisi yokukhipha. I-Shaanxi Norbert XKNC50GL i-automatic CNC lathe ene-truss manipulator grab workpiece, ukulayishwa okuzenzakalelayo nokuthulula, njll.
3. Okukhethekile. Kuqondiswe ukusebenza okuqinile, okuhle kakhulu kochwepheshe. Okufana neJinan umshini owodwa we-WL-800 aluminium wheel lathe, i-Shandong Yishui uwoyela isilinda lathe ekhethekile, umbhede womshini we-Baoji wokucutshungulwa kwe-axle yemoto CQ7530 CNC lathe enezingqimba, i-Shenyang zhongyi ehlakaniphile i-DVL480 ifanele i-automobile brake disc, isondo, izingxenye ze-rotary wheel kanye nezinye izigubhu.
III Amathuluzi omshini oyisidina nowokugaya
Imibukiso eminingi isebenzisa ukudluliselwa okuthuthukile, ukulawula, ukulinganisa nobunye ubuchwepheshe. Ikakhulukazi isikhungo sama-axis machining amahlanu, esinezinga eliphezulu lobuchwepheshe.
1. Imibukiso ivamise ukuba nokunemba okuphezulu, futhi izinyathelo ezisebenzayo kufanele zithathwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukugcinwa kokunemba. Njenge-Beijing Jingdiao JDGR400T, isebenzisa impendulo egcwele ye-loop evaliwe, enesilinganiso esisemshinini kanye nomsebenzi wokulungisa; Izingxenye zokushisa eziyisihluthulelo zokupholisa njenge-spindle, isihlalo sokuthwala, i-turntable motor kanye namantongomane kuzo zonke izinkomba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza okushisayo kwethuluzi lomshini; Inamandla okuthi "0.1μm okuphakelayo kanye nokusika okungu-1μm". Isikhungo semishini eqondile ye-MP-46V ye-Okuma sinika amandla ukukhanda kwesibuko ngokugudluka okushisayo okulawulwa ngokunembile kanye nobuchwepheshe besinxephezelo sokushisa. I-Makeno's E500 yokunemba okuphezulu kwe-rig-up kanye nobuchwepheshe bokupholisa ubucwebe obuyingqayizivele buqinisekisa umshini oqhubekayo wamahora angu-26 ngokunemba kwesikhundla ngaphakathi kuka-0.0027mm. I-Dhm-63 decanter ye-Nantong Guosheng isebenzisa umjikelezo wokupholisa wesikhungo sesikulufu sebhola ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kokunemba komshini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imibukiso yamukela i-granite yemvelo kanye nombhede we-marble wokufakelwa, ukuze umshini ukwazi ukuthola ukuzinza okuhle kokushisa nokumelana nokudlidliza, ukuqinisekisa ukunemba okuzinzile komshini. Isibonelo, isikhungo sokucubungula sika-Bertot Hammer sika-C 650 U sinomzimba wombhede wamatshe ajikijelwe ngamaminerali, futhi Ikholomu ye-Code's Derthron V Mc50s U Ikholomu eyisisekelo yesikhungo semishini esima mpo esinama-axis amahlanu yenziwe ngezinto ezenziwe ngamatshe ajikijelwayo, umbhede we-VMC80IV isikhungo semishini esime mpo se-VMC80IV se-Pusiningjiang senziwa nge-martificial ye-DKSH yenziwe nge-articale ye-DKSH. isakhiwo segwadle yokwenziwa.
2. Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu. Imibukiso ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle komshini ngokusebenzisa ama-spindle akabili, amakhanda okuguqula aqondile navundlile kanye nezikhundla zokusebenza ezikabili, njenge-MC528 TWIN ama-spindle aphindwe kabili ama-turntable ama-axi-axis aqondile isikhungo semishini kanye ne-VIGELTW 320H Bi.Z isikhungo semishini esivundlile esinama-spindle aphindwe kabili namatafula akabili. Eminye imibukiso inomsebenzi wokushintshisana wethreyi othomathikhi, njenge-TH6513A enemba yokugaya evundlile kanye nesikhungo somshini esiyisicefe seJinan No.2 Machine. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isivinini esikhulu siqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu. Isibonelo, isivinini sokuphotha se-VMC40U sethuluzi lomshini we-Qinchuan ngu-40000r/min, kanti i-MC528 TWIN isivinini esiphindwe kabili se-axis emihlanu se-Jolang Kailong singama-75m/min. Isivinini se-GRaub G150's X/Y/Z singu-70/50/80m/min futhi ukusheshisa kwayo ngu-6/6/11m/s²; Isivinini se-Starag's X45 80m/min, X/Y/Z ukusheshisa 8/11/8m/s²; I-MCM CLOCK EVO ye-Zhejiang Rifa isheshisa isivinini sokunyakaza esingu-76m/min kanye nokusheshisa okungu-7m/s².
3. Imibukiso esebenzisa idrayivu eqondile kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuxhumanisa okuqondile, nciphisa uchungechunge lokudlulisela, uthuthukise ukuqina kokudlulisela, izici eziguquguqukayo nokunemba. Okufana ne-Mazak VCE700D L eqondile kanye nesakhiwo sokuphotha esiqondile; Injini kaMakino's E500 enembe phezulu ishayelwa amamotho alayini akabili. Isisekelo sesithathu se-Dalian SVW80C i-axis emihlanu yokuphotha mpo; I-Suzhou Jiama LV-800L yokuphotha mpo isebenzisa imodi yokuxhumana eqondile; I-Pushiningjiang VMC80IV i-eksisi emihlanu eqondile isebenzisa ukuphotha kagesi; I-Bm10-h yokuphotha mpo eqondile yethuluzi lomshini we-Baoji isebenzisa ukuphotha kukagesi; I-CMC650u eyi-axis emihlanu ephotha mpo ye-Weida Heavy Industry isebenzisa ukwakheka kokuxhumana okuqondile, i-axis ye-B ne-C ithatha i-torque motor direct drive, njll.
4. Ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile buye bathuthukiswa futhi basetshenziswa kabanzi. Njengemisebenzi ehlukahlukene yezinzwa, imisebenzi yesinxephezelo eguquguqukayo nezenzakalelayo, imisebenzi yokubikezela, imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokuzulazula, i-virtual kanye nokulingisa, amakhono okuxhumana ngomshini womuntu, njll., inikeza ukwesekwa okuqinile kokucutshungulwa kwemisebenzi. Okufana ne-The MBR-5000H-E ukushisa okuhlobene, ukulwa nokushayisana, ukuzulazula ngomshini, ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile be-servo navigation. Njengesistimu ye-thermal shield ehlakaniphile ye-Mazak's VARIAXIS I-700, ilawula ngempumelelo ukukhishwa okushisayo kwamathuluzi omshini. Isibonelo, i-NHC 6300 i-symmetric symmetric spindle thermal insensitive spindle yomshini we-DeMajisen Precision ipholiswe ngokuphelele ukuze ilawulwe izinga lokushisa, futhi izinga lokushisa likalwa ngezinzwa eziningi futhi isignali idluliselwa kusilawuli ukuze yenze impendulo yeluphu evaliwe. Isibonelo, i-Pushiningjiang VMC80IV inobuchwepheshe bokulawula izinga lokushisa ukuvimbela ukukhukhuleka okushisayo kwe-spindle.
5. Ukuqwashisa okuqinile ngokongiwa kwamandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Isibonelo, kusukela ngo-2021, konke ukukhiqizwa kwamathuluzi omshini kuzoba ku-100% okungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni, kube ngeyokuqala yamabhizinisi ezimboni emhlabeni ukungathathi hlangothi kwesimo sezulu ekukhishweni kwekhabhoni. Ngokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe besimanje bokushisisa, ukungena komoya kanye nokupholisa, ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni kuzogwenywa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwamathuluzi omshini kuthuthukiswa njalo. Ukongiwa kwamandla kanye nokuncishiswa kokungcola sekuphenduke inkambiso yentuthuko, futhi ukungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni kuzodonsa ukunaka okukhulu.
Amathuluzi emishini ehlanganisiwe
Imibukiso eyinhlanganisela ihlanganisa ukugaya/ukugaya, ukugaya, ukucubungula amagiya nokugaya, ukugxiviza nokusika i-laser, ukuhlanganisa nokukhipha, ukushisela nokugaya, ukubhoreka nokugaya, njll. Ithuluzi lomshini we-Compound linenhlanganisela eqinile yenqubo kanye nekhono lokuhlanganisa, i-clamping ingaqedela ukucubungula inqubo eminingi, ihlanganisa ngokugcwele ukunemba, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kokusebenza okuhle kakhulu. Ibonisa ukusebenza okuphezulu, ukulawulwa kwama-eksisi amaningi, okufakwe isofthiwe enamandla nehadiwe, njengohlelo lokulawula olunembile futhi olusebenziseka kalula lwe-NUMERICAL, isofthiwe ecebile yokuhlela nokucubungula, amadivaysi okuzwa okuthuthukile nokubona, idrayivu eqondile kanye nezingxenye eziqondile zokusebenza, isixhumi esibonakalayo semboni engu-4.0, njll. Umshini wokuguqula nowokugaya/wokugaya ungabona noma yikuphi ukuphenduka, ukugaya nokucupha, ukubhoboza, ukugaya nokucubungula, nokunye futhi ingaqedela ukucutshungulwa kwendawo eyinkimbinkimbi yendawo. Ithuluzi lomshini oyinkimbinkimbi wokugaya/ukuguqula umshini unemisebenzi eminingi yokuzwa, imisebenzi eguqukayo nezenzakalelayo yesinxephezelo, imisebenzi yokubikezela, imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yokusebenza nokuzulazula, i-virtual and simulation, anti-collision kanye neminye imisebenzi ehlakaniphile. Isibonelo, isikhungo semishini esishintshashintshayo se-INDEX G420 se-Indix, Integrexi-350H S isikhungo semishini esivundlile se-Mazak, MAkino L2 turn-milling complex machining center, Okuma MULTUS U3000 turn-milling complex machining centre, WFL M50 turn-milling complex TX000 Machining Complex Complex, i-Okoma MULTUS U3000 Ithuluzi lomshini wokugaya i-Weilming-Macdel 508MT2, i-HTM63150, ithuluzi lomshini wokugaya i-DTM-B70S, i-KMC 800S ye-Kede CNC UMT turn turn milling complex machining centre, i-FUxin International HT65PM turn milling complex machining centre, Guangzhou Feihong FH100P-C turn milling complex complex.
Okwesihlanu, Amathuluzi omshini wokugaya
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-12-2022
